益气聪明汤中枢药理作用的实验研究

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本文探讨益气聪明汤对中枢的药理作用。以利血平化小鼠模型观察益气聪明汤对各脑分区单胺类神经递质以及与神经递质的转运和贮存密切相关的 Na~+、K~+-ATP 酶,Mg~(++)-ATP 酶和线粒体 ATP 酶活力的影响。同时还测定了脑和血浆 cAMP 的含量。结果表明:益气聪明汤可显著提高利血平化小鼠下降的下丘脑去甲肾上腺素(NE)和纹状体多巴胺(DA)的水平(P<0.01),但对脑干5-羟色胺(5-HT)无明显作用。经拆方实验发现:党参、黄芪和甘草三味益气药可提高利血平化小鼠 Na~+、K~+-ATP 酶和 Mg~(++)-ATP 酶的活力(P<0.05)及全脑、血浆的 cAMP 含量(P<0.05)。 This article explores the pharmacological effects of Yiqi smart soup on the central nervous system. To observe the effect of Yiqi smart decoction on the expression of monoamine neurotransmitters in brain regions and the transport and storage of neurotransmitters, Na~+, K~+-ATPase, Mg~(+) +) - Effect of ATPase and mitochondrial ATPase activity. Brain and plasma cAMP levels were also measured. The results showed that: Yiqi Smart Decoction can significantly increase the level of hypothalamic norepinephrine (NE) and striatum dopamine (DA) decreased in reserpine-treated mice, but it was lower in the brain stem than 5-HT. (5-HT) No significant effect. The results of the decontamination test showed that the effects of Dangshen, Huangqi and Licorice Sanwei Qi-Qi drugs can increase the activity of Na~+, K~+-ATPase and Mg~(++)-ATPase in mice with leukemia (P<0.05). And cAMP content in whole brain and plasma (P<0.05).
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