作为量刑制度,自首原本可以成为一种比较简单明了,便于理解操作的制度,但由于目前我国关于自首制度的立法和司法实践存在诸多问题,而导致认识上的分歧。本文采用比较研究法对国外的自首制度进行比较分析,并剖析了我国现行自首制度的弊端,在此基础上,提出了完善我国自首制度的设想。 As a system of sentencing, surrender may have become a relatively simple and understandable system that is easy to understand. However, due to the current problems concerning the legislation and judicial practice of China’s surrender system, there are many differences in understanding. This article uses the comparative research method to comparatively analyze the foreign surrender system and analyzes the malpractices of the present surrender system in our country. On this basis, it puts forward the idea of ​​perfecting the surrender system in our country.