隐语又叫藏词语,是文学作品中常见的一种修辞手法。了解隐语的种类和特点,有助于深刻领略作品中有关隐语部分的特有情趣、内蕴精微和弦外之音,从而提高文学欣赏能力。常见的隐语有如下六种。第一种是“谐音隐语”。周恩来总理曾在抗日战争时期写过一副隐语寿联。题款是“寅初先生六秩大庆”;联文是:“桃李增华,坐帐无鹤;琴书作伴,支床有龟。”(坐帐 Hidden words also known as Tibetan words, literary works is a common rhetorical device. Understanding the types and features of the argot can help to deeply understand the unique taste of the argot in the works and enhance the ability of literary appreciation. The common hidden language has the following six kinds. The first is “homonym”. Premier Chou En-lai had written an anonymous lexicon during the Anti-Japanese War. Inscription is “Mr. Yin early six rank Daqing ”; text is: “Peach Li Zeng Hua, Zuozuo no crane; piano companion, support bed turtle.”