孔子是春秋末期最有影响的政治家、思想家、教育家。他的政治思想集中体现于“克己复礼”。而这一主张的政治归宿便是“天下归仁”。“礼”与“仁”是孔学的核心,正确认识和哩解“礼”与“仁”及其二者的关系,是正确认识孔丘其人和正确评价孔学的关键。 Confucius is the most influential politician, thinker and educator in the late Spring and Autumn Period. His political thinking is concentrated in “self-denial.” And the political end of this claim is “the world go.” “Ceremony” and “benevolence” are the core of Confucianism. Correctly understanding and resolving the relationship between “ceremony” and “benevolence” and their relationship is the key to correctly understanding Confucius and evaluating Confucius correctly.