弗朗西斯科·戈雅年轻时即通过自己的作品,赢得世人尊敬。他同时引领着那个时代的艺术发展方向。那个时代的西班牙,艾尔·格雷柯、迭戈·委拉斯贵支正引领着西班牙的艺术界。艾尔·格雷柯是风格主义和西班牙文艺复兴风格的关键人物,委拉斯贵支是巴洛克风格的代表人物,而戈雅一方面是西班牙巴洛克艺术的杰出代表,另一方面又开始了一个向自由表现主义的过渡,成为了超现实主义、印象派、象征主义、表现主义的始祖和创作灵感的源泉。 Francesco Goya won the respect of the world through his work when he was young. He also led the direction of art development in that era. Spain in that era, El Greco, Diego Velazquez leading the art world in Spain. El Greco is a key figure in style and Spanish Renaissance style. Velazquez is a Baroque representative, while Goya is an outstanding representative of the Spanish Baroque art and on the other hand, The transition of free expressionism has become the source of surrealism, impressionism, symbolism and expressionism as well as the inspiration for creation.