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公共服务合同外包是20世纪80年代以来世界各国政府改革的重要趋势之一。实践表明,合同外包在缓解政府财政压力、提高服务效率、改善服务质量、赋予公众选择权等方面表现出明显的优势,但也深刻地影响了传统公共服务提供体系的政府责任机制。深入剖析合同外包对传统政府责任机制的解构与影响,有利于我们理性考察和审视公私混合型公共服务提供体系中正在形成的新的责任机制。
Outsourcing of public service contracts is one of the important trends of government reform in various countries in the world since the 1980s. Practice shows that contract outsourcing has shown obvious advantages in alleviating government financial pressure, improving service efficiency, improving service quality and giving the public the right to choose. However, it also has a profound impact on the government responsibility mechanism of the traditional public service delivery system. In-depth analysis of the deconstruction and impact of contract-outsourcing on the traditional government responsibility mechanism helps us to rationally examine and examine the emerging new responsibility mechanism in public-private mixed public service delivery system.