急性白血病是造血系统的一种恶性肿瘤,过去一向认为是致命的恶性疾病。近年来由于科学的不断进步发展,特别是近十年来由于联合化疗的应用,缓解率的提高和生存期的延长是极为明显的。另一方面,近二十年来,全国各地提供的白血病资料,大部分反映本病历年有增加的趋势,更有文献提到沿海地区发病率尤高。鉴于上述情况,作为基层医院,如何跟上形势的发展,重视急性白血病的防治,提高疗效,是一个迫切需要解决的问题,舟山地处 Acute leukemia is a malignant tumor of the hematopoietic system that in the past has been considered a deadly malignant disease. In recent years, due to the continuous development of science and development, especially in the past decade due to the application of combination chemotherapy, the improvement of remission rate and the prolongation of survival time are extremely obvious. On the other hand, most of the leukemia data provided throughout the country in the past two decades have shown an upward trend in the history of the disease over the past two years. Some even mentioned that the incidence of the disease in the coastal areas is particularly high. In view of the above, as a grassroots hospital, how to keep up with the development of the situation, pay attention to the prevention and treatment of acute leukemia and improve the curative effect is an urgent problem to be solved.