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威廉·詹姆士(William James)1890年提出“自我概念”(self-concept)的理论。随着对“自我概念”研究的深化,以及最近几十年跨文化心理学的兴起和发展,越来越多的心理学家将研究的重点转入到文化差异对“自我概念”的影响上。在西方过去20年的研究中,文化与自我的交互作用一直是“自我概念”研究最活跃的领域。随着“自我概念”研究领域的不断拓展以及脑神经科学技术的引进,文化差异对“自我概念”的影响研究更加深入。
William James put forward the theory of “self-concept” in 1890. With the deepening of research on “self-concept ” and the rise and development of intercultural psychology in recent decades, more and more psychologists have shifted their research focus to the cultural differences on the “self-concept On the impact. In the study of the past 20 years in the West, the interaction between culture and self has always been the most active area of research on ”self-concept“. With the continuous development of ”self-concept“ research field and the introduction of brain neuroscience and technology, the impact of cultural differences on ”self-concept " has been further studied.