在古希腊阿波罗神庙的门楣上刻有一句“人啊,认识你自己”。这句话彰显了古代先哲已经意识到认识自我、了解自我的重要意义。也从一个侧面反映了人类认识自我的难度。中小学教师是一个必须不断进行专业发展的职业,但在现实境遇下,尽管各种引导、促进中小学专业发展的理论和模式层出不穷,而中小学教师专业发展依然面临重重 In the ancient Greek Temple of Apollo lintel engraved with a “people, know yourself”. This sentence shows that ancient sages have realized the importance of knowing oneself and knowing oneself. From one aspect also reflects the difficulty of human self-understanding. Primary and secondary school teachers are a profession that must continuously carry out professional development. However, under the real situation, despite the various theories and models for guiding and promoting the development of primary and secondary professional education, the professional development of primary and secondary school teachers still faces serious problems