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提点刑狱司是宋代新出现的路一级地方管理机构。以往学术界对提点刑狱的研究,主要集中在提点刑狱在地方司法中所起的作用上,对提点刑狱的司法权限、行政职能等方面的论述较多。而对它的其他职能的研究相对薄弱。该文主要从提点刑狱司的渊源、沿革有及除司法以外的其他职能三个方面着手,探讨了北宋时期提点刑狱在职官构成中的地位和作用。
The Department of Prisons Prosecution is a newly emerged local administrative authority of the Song Dynasty. In the past, the academic research on the crime of petitioning a point mainly focused on the role of the point of imprisonment in local justice. There were many expositions on the judicial authority and administrative functions of the point of imprisonment. The study of its other functions is relatively weak. The article mainly discusses the origin and evolution of the Department of Prisoners ’Prisoners’ Division and its functions in addition to other functions except the administration of justice.