The structural defects in the Kyoto model have necessitated a renewal of global climate governance, and achieving it is dependent on the efforts of multiple political forces. This general trend has been embodied in the Paris Agreement reached at the end of 2015. The structural disadvantage in the Kyoto model have necessitated a renewal of global climate governance, and it it dependent dependent on the efforts of multiple political forces. This general trend has been absorbed in the Paris Agreement reached at the end of 2015.