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一六三七年(明崇祯十年,清崇德二年)初,清太宗皇太极率军攻朝鲜,旋即遣军攻克明军长期据守的皮岛。从此,清方彻底解除了后顾之忧,得以全力西向,逐步实施其入主中原的战略计划。本文主要根据清初有关皮岛之战的原始档案,结合其他有关史料,对明清战争中皮岛的战略地位、清军攻克皮岛的战术以及此役清军的阵亡人数等问题进行一番初步的探讨。
In 1637 (Ming Chongzhen ten years, Qing Chongde two years) early Qing Taizong Huang Taiji rate attack North Korea, immediately sent troops to capture the Ming army long-term protection of the island. From then on, Qing Fang completely relieved his worries and worked hard to go west and gradually implemented his strategic plan for entering the Central Plains. Based on the original archives of the Battle of Phi Phi at the beginning of Qing Dynasty and other relevant historical materials, this article mainly made some research on the strategic position of Phi Phi Island during the Ming-Qing War, the Qing tactics of capturing the island and the number of Qing troops killed in the battle Preliminary discussion.