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语言和思维的关系,这是语言哲学中学者们津津乐道的话题,本文将从礼貌用语的角度浅谈究竟是语言决定了人类的思维,还是思维直接决定语言的产生。礼貌用语究竟是体现语言自身的礼貌还是人类思维的礼貌,这是本文探讨的核心问题。关于思维和语言的问题,许多学者进行了深入的研究,有人赞成沃尔夫假设,有人则认为语言只是思维的一种体现。而可以肯定的是语言和思维的关系是密不可分的,正是他们相互依存,相互促进,才推动了人类思维和语言的不断进步。
The relationship between language and thinking, which is a topic of relish in the philosophy of language scholars, this article will politely talk about whether the language determines the human mind, or thinking directly determines the language. Whether the polite language reflects the politeness of the language itself or the politeness of human thinking is the core issue discussed in this article. On the issue of thinking and language, many scholars conducted in-depth research, some in favor of Wolf’s assumption, while others think that language is only a manifestation of thinking. And what is certain is that the relationship between language and thinking is inseparable. It is because of their interdependence and mutual promotion that they promote the continuous improvement of human thinking and language.