本文将淅川下王岗遗址西周遗存分为两大期三段,年代为西周早期至春秋初年,反映了该遗存由地方文化逐渐被周文化整合的演变过程。通过对下王岗遗址所在的陕豫鄂交汇区西周时期文化格局的分析,我们认为,这一区域是楚文化体系形成前最重要的区域,在早期楚文化的探讨上有着极为重要的意义。 This paper divides the remains of the Western Zhou Dynasty under the Wangchuan site into two periods of three periods, which are from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, reflecting the gradual evolution of the relic from the local culture to the Zhou culture. Through the analysis of the cultural pattern of the Western Zhou Dynasty at the intersection of Shaanxi, Henan and Hubei where the next Wanggong site is located, we think this region is the most important region before the Chu culture system was formed, which is of great significance in the discussion of early Chu culture.