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目的探讨舒适护理干预对冠心病患者介入治疗术后心理和生活质量的效果。方法选取2012年1月~2013年12月我院收治的PCI患者100例作为研究对象,均采用股动脉穿刺法,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,各50例。观察组采用舒适护理干预,对照组采用常规护理,比较观察两组护理前后心理和生活质量的变化。结果观察组护理后生活质量评分及SAS、SDS评分均明显优于对照组水平,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对冠心病介入术的患者进行舒适护理干预,有效地减轻了患者焦虑抑郁的心理状态,改善了患者术后生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfortable nursing intervention on postoperative psychology and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 100 PCI patients admitted to our hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 were selected as the study objects. All patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group. In the observation group, comfortable nursing intervention was used while in the control group, routine nursing was used to observe the changes of psychological and quality of life before and after the nursing. Results After treatment, the quality of life scores and SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Comfortable nursing intervention in patients with CHD intervention can effectively alleviate the anxiety and depression of patients and improve their postoperative quality of life.