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剖宫产术是处理妊娠并发症和合并症、解决难产和宫内缺氧的重要手段。但近年剖宫产率的上升并未明显降低孕产妇和围产儿发病率及死亡率,相反增加了剖宫产术后并发症的发生率。文章分析剖宫产的风险,从孕期管理,个性化引产,提高助产技术,新产程的运用,胎儿监护的管理,臀位外倒转以及剖宫产后阴道试产等7个方面阐述有关预防剖宫产、促进阴道试产问题。
Cesarean section is to deal with pregnancy complications and complications, to solve the important means of intrauterine production and intrauterine hypoxia. However, in recent years, the increase in cesarean section rate did not significantly reduce the incidence of maternal and perinatal mortality and, on the contrary, increased the incidence of complications after cesarean section. The article analyzes the risk of cesarean section, from the seven aspects of pregnancy management, personalized induction of labor, improve the midwifery technology, the use of new birth process, the management of fetal care, breech incitement and vaginal trial production after cesarean section Cesarean section to promote vaginal trial production problems.