从翻译的功能上来看,翻译分为文学翻译与科学翻译两种。相比较科学翻译,文学翻译在语言表达,意义捕捉等方面要更难于实现。然而,毋宁是科学翻译,还是文学翻译,都始终离不开一个原则,即“忠实”原则。笔者把目光投射于文学翻译,以魏尔伦一则小诗《屋顶上的天空》为切入点,通过比较不同版本的译文,浅谈笔者对文学翻译中的“忠实”原则的看法。 From the perspective of translation function, translation is divided into two kinds of literary translation and scientific translation. Compared with scientific translation, literary translation is more difficult to achieve in terms of language expression and meaning capture. However, rather than scientific translation or literary translation, we always can not do without the principle of “faithfulness”. The author casts his eyes on the translation of literary works. Taking Verlaun’s poem Sky on the Roof as the starting point, the author discusses the principle of “loyalty” in literary translation by comparing different versions of translations.