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在欧洲艺术歌曲的发展长河中,德奥两国艺术歌曲作品不论在数量上、地位上明显优于其他国家地方的艺术歌曲创作。同时,艺术歌曲这种体裁在19世纪的蓬勃发展更进一步推动德奥两国音乐的全面繁荣,尤其至19世纪晚期上升至历史的新高度。本文立足于19世纪晚期德奥艺术歌曲,尤以古斯塔夫·马勒的艺术歌曲为例,割析德奥艺术歌曲的总体特征。
In the development of European art songs, the artistic songs of both the Austrian and Austrian countries are obviously superior to those in other countries in number and position. At the same time, the thriving development of the genre of art songs in the 19th century further promoted the overall prosperity of the music in both Germany and Austria, especially to a new height in history by the late 19th century. This article based on the late 19th century Austrian art songs, especially Gustav Mahler’s art songs, for example, analyze the overall characteristics of Austrian art songs.