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早期的中国共产党人在抗日战争时期为了解决自身生存问题以及为了取得抗日战争的胜利,在陕甘宁边区进行了自成立以来第一次持续时间最长、规模最大、遇到问题最多的具有探索性质的经济开发活动。在这一过程中,以毛泽东、朱德、邓小平、陈云、任弼时、李富春为核心的中央领导集体以及边区政府,坚持一切从实际出发,实事求是,在深入调查研究的基础上,创造性地提出了在战争环境中进行经济建设的一系列督导见解与思想,不仅使陕甘宁边区度过了生死存亡的难关,创造了经济奇迹,而且更有利地支援了全国的抗战,帮助中国共产党夺取了全国政权。同时,其所探索的开发中国西北贫困、落后地区经济的独特道路和取得的经验,至今仍然具有重要的启示意义。
In the period of the War of Resistance against Japan, in order to solve their own problems of existence and to win the war of resistance against Japan, the early Chinese Communists conducted the first exploration of the longest duration, the largest scale and the most problems encountered since its establishment in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Nature of economic development activities. In the process, the central leading collectives with the core of Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yun, Ren Bishi and Li Fuchun as the core and the border government persist in seeking truth from facts and seeking truth from facts. On the basis of in-depth investigations and studies, they have creatively proposed that during the war The series of supervisory insights and thoughts on economic construction in the environment not only saved the vicissitudes of life and death in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border Region and created economic miracles, but also more favorably supported the war of resistance throughout the country and helped the Chinese Communist Party to seize the power of the entire country. At the same time, the unique paths and experiences we have explored in developing poverty in the northwestern part of China and the economy in the backward areas still hold important implications today.