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本文介绍纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料的研究动态及应用。对适合作陶瓷增强物的几种纤维及晶须进行了介绍,论述了几种高温结构陶瓷复合材料的制备工艺,并对陶瓷基复合材料作为飞行器结构材料的应用前景作了分析,对陶瓷基复合材料研究中存在的主要问题和今后的研究动向进行了简要的讨论。
This paper introduces the research progress and application of fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites. Several kinds of fibers and whiskers suitable for ceramic reinforcements are introduced. The preparation process of several high temperature structural ceramic composites is discussed. The application prospect of ceramic matrix composites as aircraft structural materials is analyzed. The main problems in the research of composite materials and the future research trends are briefly discussed.