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为探索三峡水库科学的生态渔业发展模式,三峡集团启动了生态渔业科研工作,中国科学院水生生物研究所受其技术委托,牵头国内有关研究机构于2012~2015年开展了具体的研究工作,以下是我们对于研究方案的一些解读和思考。生态渔业理论生态渔业的概念和内涵从早期的侧重渔业生产逐步发展为关注生态系统健康,其间经历了一个不断发展演化的过程。早期的渔业模式注重最大限度地利用自然资源,并使物质和能量得到再生和循环,使渔业生态环境得到良好保护,获得比常规渔业更大的经济、社会和生态效益的渔业生产体系。中
In order to explore the scientific and ecological fisheries development model of the Three Gorges Reservoir, the Three Gorges Project started the scientific research on ecological fisheries. The Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, was entrusted by its technology. The relevant research institutes in China conducted specific research work in 2012 ~ 2015. The following is the We have some reading and thinking about the research program. Ecological Fisheries Theory The concept and connotation of ecological fisheries From the early focus on the gradual development of fishery production to focus on the health of ecosystems, during which underwent a continuous evolution process. Early models of fisheries focused on maximizing the use of natural resources and regenerating and recycling of matter and energy, protecting the fishery ecosystem well and obtaining more economical, social and ecological benefits than conventional fisheries. in