在英汉字幕翻译中,译者往往会遇到语义与语势不一致的现象。这时需要译者根据前后语境,将隐含在源字幕中的语势挖掘出来,释放出来,将台词的“弦外之音”准确地传达给观众。当然,有时也会出现语义与语势完全一致,或者零语义与零语势现象,这时译者则应采取直译或者删译的策略。 In English-Chinese subtitle translation, translators often encounter the phenomenon of inconsistency of semantics and language. In this case, the translator is required to excavate and release the implicit hidden subtitles in the source context according to the context before and after, and accurately convey the “syllable” to the audience. Of course, sometimes there will be exactly the same semantic and transitivity, or zero-semantic and zero imposition. At this time, the translator should adopt the strategy of literal translation or deletion.