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目的：了解脑梗死与脑白质疏松症之间的关系。方法：采用ＥＬＩＳＰＯＴ方法检测脑梗死与脑白质疏松症患者外周血中ＩＦＮ－γ分泌细胞，井设立临床对照组。结果：脑梗死与脑白质疏松症患者外周血中ＩＦＮ－γ分泌细胞均高于临床对照组，而脑梗死与脑白质疏松症之间没有差异。结论：脑白质疏松症有脑梗死的病理基础，前者可能就是由多发的微小脑梗死所形成的。
Objective: To understand the relationship between cerebral infarction and leukoaraiosis. Methods: ELISPOT method was used to detect the secretion of IFN-γ in peripheral blood of patients with cerebral infarction and leukoaraiosis, and a clinical control group was established. Results: The levels of IFN-γ secreting cells in peripheral blood of patients with cerebral infarction and leukoaraiosis were higher than that of the clinical control group. There was no difference between cerebral infarction and leukoaraiosis. Conclusion: Leukoaraiosis has the pathological basis of cerebral infarction, the former may be formed by multiple cerebral infarction.