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习近平创造性地提出了精准扶贫精准脱贫方略,实施成效显著。物质的贫困往往与精神文化的贫困相伴,需要改良贫困地区的社会文化生态。精准扶贫要建构在能保障持久脱贫的社会、文化基础之上。目前,保障持久脱贫的社会基础正在努力建构,文化扶贫却尚未受到应有的重视。新一轮扶贫攻坚战进入了啃硬骨头、攻坚拔寨的脱贫摘帽冲刺期,应该重视文化在脱贫攻坚工作中的重要作用,强化文化扶贫。文化扶贫是一项系统工程,需要因地制宜,扶人扶志,提振精神;保障贫困地区人们的文化权益,丰富他们的精神文化生活,提升社会文明;发展与文化相关的新产业新业态,为农业增效、农民增收、农村繁荣发展注入新动能,助力农村供给侧结构性改革;扶贫扶智,提高贫困地区人口素质,提升他们的脱贫技能。文化扶贫是培养脱贫的内生动力,助推全面小康的重要支撑。
Xi Jinping creatively put forward a precise anti-poverty precision poverty alleviation strategy, the implementation of remarkable results. Material poverty is often accompanied by spiritual and cultural poverty, and the need to improve the socio-cultural ecology of impoverished areas. Precise poverty alleviation should be built on the basis of a society and culture that can ensure long-term poverty alleviation. At present, the social foundation that guarantees lasting poverty alleviation is trying hard to build up, and cultural poverty alleviation has not yet received the attention it deserves. The new round of tackling hard-fought poverty has entered a spurt of striving to get rid of poverty and tackling hardships. We should attach importance to the important role of culture in tackling poverty and strengthening cultural support for poverty alleviation. Cultural Poverty Alleviation is a systematic project that needs measures to be taken in accordance with local conditions, helping the people and helping the people, and boosting their spirits. It also guarantees people’s cultural rights and interests in poverty-stricken areas, enriches their spiritual and cultural life and enhances social civilization. It also develops culturally- Agricultural efficiency, peasants’ income growth and rural prosperity and development will inject new impetus into the rural supply-side structural reforms and help alleviate poverty and improve the quality of the population in poverty-stricken areas so as to enhance their skills for poverty alleviation. Cultural poverty alleviation is an endogenous driving force behind poverty alleviation and an important support to promote an overall well-to-do society.