“十二寡妇征西”的故事,多少年来曾以各种不同的戏曲形式流行于舞台上。在这个洋溢着浪漫主义色彩的题材里面,通过杨家将反抗外族侵略斗争的那种前扑后继、凛然无畏的英雄气概,体现了我国人民传统的爱国主义、乐观主义精神和不可屈服的战斗意志。不过,由于这个故事产生于封建社会,作者不可避免地要受到一定历史的局限,因而剧中所反映的,既有着积极昂扬的一面,也有着消极低沉的一面。一门孤寡,挺身御侮,何 The story of “Twelve Widow’s Levy of the West” has been popular on stage for many years in various forms of drama. In this theme of romanticism, the heroic spirit of Yang Jih-heng, who will fight the foreign invasion, embodies the traditional patriotism and optimism of our people and the unforgivable will of fighting . However, since this story originated in the feudal society, the author is inevitably subject to a certain historical limitations, so the drama reflects both the positive and negative aspects of both positive and negative. A widowed, to resist the enemy, what