初中地理教学要重视理论与实际的结合,即将地理知识与实际生活中的具体事例相结合。这样做有利于学生更好地理解地理知识;促进师生的互动合作;扩大学生的知识储备,并开阔视野。本文中,笔者就如何提高学生的地理认识能力谈谈自己的几点体会。一、从身边的地理现象出发,培养学生的地理思维能力教师可以将身边发生的各种地理事件运用于教学,如台风、沙尘暴、地震、暴雨、海啸、连续高温等。这些事 Geography teaching in junior high school should pay attention to the combination of theory and practice, that is, the combination of geographical knowledge and concrete examples in real life. This will help students to better understand the geographical knowledge; to promote interactive cooperation between teachers and students; to expand the student’s knowledge base, and broaden their horizons. In this article, I talk about how to improve students’ ability to understand their own. First, starting from the geographical phenomena around, to develop students’ ability to think of geographical thinking Teachers can use various geographical events around the teaching, such as typhoon, sandstorms, earthquakes, heavy rains, tsunamis, continuous high temperature and so on. These things