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社区检察始于二十世纪八十年代的美国检察实践,它是一种相对比较新颖的检察理念,是检察职能向社会基层延伸的一种运行模式。我国真正意义上的社区检察实践始于二十一世纪初。目前,上海、天津及四川、内蒙古等省区市检察机关对社区检察进行探索,并已取得了阶段性的成果。但是,广西的社区检察实践相对比较缓慢,目前只有隆安县检察院设立了一个社区检察室。为了探索符合广西的社区检察运行模式,文章选择了比较具有典型意义的南宁市良庆区大沙田社区进行调查,通过研究大沙田社区的自然生态、社会生态以及基层群众的检务需求,探索构建大沙田社区检察的可行性及其运行模式,以期为广西社区检察建设提供有效建议。
Community prosecutors began as American procuratorial practice in the 1980s. It is a relatively new concept of procuratorial work and a mode of operation in which procuratorial functions extend to the grass roots of society. The practice of community procuratorial practice in our country began in the early 21st century. Currently, prosecutors in Shanghai, Tianjin, Sichuan, Inner Mongolia and other provinces and municipalities have conducted inspections of community procuratorates and have achieved staged results. However, the practice of community procuratorial work in Guangxi is relatively slow. At present, only Long’an County Procuratorate has set up a community procuratorate. In order to explore the mode of community procuratorial operation in Guangxi, this paper selects the more typical DaSaTian community in LiangQing District of Nanning City to conduct a survey. By studying the natural ecology and social ecology of DaSaTian community and the needs of grassroots people’s procuratorial work, The feasibility and operating mode of community prosecutors in Sha Tin to provide effective suggestions for procuratorial construction in Guangxi.