当前,辽宁重化工产业普遍面临着前所未有的困难和挑战,特别是煤炭行业的困难和问题尤为突出,已经影响到企业生存和职工就业稳定。目前看来,整个煤炭行业的下行仍未见底,市场低迷短期内难以回暖。“十三五”时期,在产能过剩的背景下,辽宁煤炭行业如何实现转型发展?这不仅需要政府多措并举,采取财税、金融等多方政策支持,还需要煤炭企业主动加强经营管理,推进结构调整,实现转型升级。 At present, Liaoning heavy chemical industry generally faces unprecedented difficulties and challenges, especially the difficulties and problems of the coal industry are particularly prominent, has affected the survival of enterprises and employment stability. At present, the downward spiral of the entire coal industry has not yet bottomed out and the market downturn is hard to pick up in the short term. In the “Thirteen-Five” period, under the background of overcapacity, how to realize the transformation and development of Liaoning’s coal industry? It not only requires the government to take measures at every possible measure but also takes the policy of fiscal, taxation and finance. It also requires the coal enterprises to take the initiative to strengthen the operation and management, Promote structural adjustment and achieve transformation and upgrading.