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利用模糊识别技术在田间对577个小麦品种(系)进行抗蚜性鉴定。结果表明,不同小麦品种(系)对麦蚜的抗性有显著差异。对麦蚜混合种群抗性表现较稳定的有16个品种(系),其中中抗的有9个,低抗7个;单测对麦长管蚜高抗的有中4无芒,KOK(1679)等2个,中抗的有洛夫林10号、北京10号、Chul(1497)、L1、JP①等11个,低抗的有小白冬麦、西农6028、丰产3号等10个。对禾谷缢管蚜抗性较稳定的有22个,即高抗有5个,中抗6个,低抗11个。其中Chul(1497)、KOK(1679)、JP①、中4无芒、L1、郑州831、北京10号、洛夫林10号等抗性比较好。
Aphid identification of 577 wheat cultivars (lines) was conducted in the field using fuzzy recognition technology. The results showed that the resistance of different wheat varieties (lines) to wheat aphids were significantly different. There were 16 varieties (lines) with stable resistance to wheat aphid mixed population, of which 9 were moderately resistant and 7 were low resistant. KOK ( 1679), two of which are resistant to Lovrin 10, Beijing No. 10, Chul (1497), L1, JP① and other 11 low-resistant white wheat winter wheat, Weston 6028, such as high yield 3 A The resistance of H. cerealis was 22, that is, 5 were high resistant, 6 were moderate resistant and 11 were low resistant. Among them, Chul (1497), KOK (1679), JP①, Zhongmu 4 Wumin, L1, Zhengzhou 831, Beijing No. 10 and Lovrin 10 showed good resistance.