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目的了解深圳市观澜街道肺结核病的流行特征,为肺结核病的防治提供参考依据。方法用描述性流行病学方法分析2003-2007年深圳观澜街道肺结核病例资料。结果2003-2007年总人口平均新发涂阳新登记率为10.5/10万,平均复发涂阳新登记率为1.1/10万。常住人口平均新发涂阳新登记率为43.1/10万,平均复发涂阳新登记率为3.1/10万;暂住人口平均新发涂阳新登记率为9.0/10万,平均复发涂阳新登记率为1.0/10万。常住人口平均新发涂阳新登记率男性为59.4/10万,女性为27.7/10万;暂住人口平均新发涂阳新登记率男性为9.8/10万,女性为8.7/10万。结论必须加强常住人口肺结核病的防治工作。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis in Guanlan Street in Shenzhen and provide a reference for the prevention and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the data of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in Guanlan Street in Shenzhen from 2003 to 2007. Results From 2003 to 2007, the average newly registered new smear registration rate of the general population was 10.5 / 100,000 and the average newly registered smear registration rate was 1.1 / 100,000. The average newly registered smear-positive population of resident population was 43.1 / 100,000 and the average newly registered smear-positive enrollment rate was 3.1 / 100,000. The average newly registered smear-positive enrollment rate of temporary residents was 9.0 / 100,000. The average newly registered smear-positive enrollment rate was 1.0 / 100,000. The average new enrollment rate of resident population is 59.4 / 100,000 for males and 27.7 / 100,000 for females. The average newly registered smear-positive population for new arrivals is 9.8 / 100,000 males and 8.7 / 100,000 females. Conclusion It is imperative to strengthen the prevention and control of pulmonary tuberculosis among permanent residents.