论文部分内容阅读
大革命失败后,为了避免中国共产党再遭重创,中共中央政治局1927年7月在武汉召开紧急会议,决定将党组织立即转入地下,并把党中央机关从武汉秘密迁往上海。中央主要负责人周恩来等人分别于9;10、11月到达上海。1928年11月在云南路447号二楼以“福兴庄”土布店为掩护建立了党中央的秘密机关。党中央机关在上海建立以后,立即开始着手建立秘密交通线。其主要任务是中央的文件、指示及时安全地送往各地党组织,并将各地党组织给中面的报告、请示及时送上去。1928年下半年中央决定在原来交通科的基础上成立中央交通局,直接隶属于中央政治局。中央交通局的首任局长是吴德峰。被挑选
After the failure of the Great Revolution, in order to prevent the Chinese Communist Party from being seriously hit again, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held an emergency meeting in Wuhan in July 1927 and decided to immediately turn the party organization underground and move the party central organs from Wuhan to Shanghai in secret. Zhou Enlai, chief of the Central Government, and others arrived in Shanghai in September, October and November respectively. November 1928 On the second floor of No. 447 Yunnan Road, the secret agency of the Party Central Committee was established under the cover of “Fuxingzhuang” and “Tubu” stores. After the establishment of the party Central Committee in Shanghai, it immediately started to set up a secret traffic line. Its main task is to file the Central Committee’s instructions and send instructions to party organizations in various places in a timely and safe manner. Party organizations in various parts of the country send reports and requests to Central China in a timely manner. In the second half of 1928, the Central Government decided to set up the Central Transport Bureau based on the original Traffic Bureau and was directly subordinated to the Central Political Bureau. The first director of the Central Transport Bureau is Wu Defeng. Be chosen