国民生活水平取决于它产出产品和提供服务的能力当今世界,各国生活水平差距之大令人惊愕。原因何在?答案十分简单:各国不同的劳动生产率导致了不同的生活水平。劳动生产率就是每人每小时工作时间产出商品和服务的总量。工人每个单位时间产出的商品和服务量多,该国大多数人就享有较高的生活水平。如劳动生产率较低,大多数人就得忍受贫困。同样,国民劳动生产增长率决定国民平均收入增长率。劳动生产率和生活水平的基本关系十分简 The standard of living of the people depends on their ability to produce products and provide services. In today’s world, the disparity between the living standards of all countries is staggering. What is the reason? The answer is very simple: different labor productivity in different countries lead to different living standards. Labor productivity is the total amount of goods and services produced per hour per hour of work. Workers produce more goods and services per unit of time, and the majority of the country enjoys a higher standard of living. If labor productivity is low, most people have to endure poverty. Similarly, the growth rate of the national labor production determines the average national income growth rate. The basic relationship between labor productivity and living standards is very simple