改革开放以来,学生外语能力的掌握越来越受到重视。因此,在高校各专业的课程体系中,外语都是主要课程之一。外语能力包括读、听、说、写、译等几方面,其中,听、说能力尤为重要。高校的外语教学突出强调培养学生的听说能力,已得到大家的普遍认同。 Since the reform and opening up, students’ ability to grasp foreign languages ​​has received more and more attention. Therefore, foreign language is one of the main courses in the course system of colleges and universities. Foreign language ability includes reading, listening, speaking, writing and translating. Among them, the ability to listen and speak is particularly important. Foreign language teaching in colleges and universities emphasizes the importance of cultivating students’ listening and speaking skills and has been widely recognized by all.