【原文】陈丞相平者,阳武户牖乡人也。〔1〕少时家贫,好读书, 有田三十亩,独与兄伯居。伯常耕田,纵平使游学。平为人长〔大〕美色。人或谓陈平曰:“贫何食而肥若是?”其嫂嫉平之不视家生产,曰:“亦食穅覈耳。〔2〕有叔如此,不如无有。”伯闻之,逐其妇弃之。【注释分析】【1】〔集解〕:“徐广曰:‘阳武属魏地。户牖,今为东昏县,属陈留。’”(分析:地名考证。裴驷引徐广曰,先考证阳武,用“属”字术语,表明被训词阳武县隶属秦朝以前战国时的魏地。继而用“今”字,考证户牖乡,表明被训词户牖乡到汉朝置 [Original] Chen Chengxiang Ping who, Yang Wu Tau Township also. 〔1〕 When a small family poverty, a good study, Arita thirty acres, alone and brother home. Bo often farming, vertical level to make travel. Flat long people 〔〕 big beauty. People or that Chen Ping said: “Poor food and fat if it is?” His wife jealous of the flat does not regard the home production, said: “also eat bran nuclear. [2] There are tertiary, not as without. , Abandoned by their women. 【Annotation analysis】 【1】 〔Interpretation〕: ”Xu Guang Yue said: ’Yang Wei is the land of Wei. Household 牖, this is Dongxian County, Chen stay.’“ (Analysis: toponymic research. , The first textual verification of Yang Wu, ”genus“ terminology, indicating that the word was sentenced Yangwu County before the Warring States period Wei Wei. Then use the ”word"