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蝴蝶兰是兰科植物中最具观赏性的兰花之一。2009-2013年期间,调查发现一种细须螨为害温室大棚中的蝴蝶兰,该螨严重影响蝴蝶兰的品质和经济价值。结合外部形态特征和基于28SrDNA序列特征建立的系统发育树鉴定出该螨为太平洋细须螨Tenuipalpus pacificus Baker。该螨主要分布于热带和亚热带地区,本文首次报道了在中国大陆发现太平洋细须螨危害。蝴蝶兰温室大棚具有适合其生存的有利环境,在我国大陆定殖的可能性较大,必须引起足够的重视。
Phalaenopsis is one of the most ornamental orchids in orchid plants. During 2009-2013, the survey found that a mite mite damaging the moth orchid in a greenhouse could seriously affect the quality and economic value of the moth orchid. The mites were identified as Tenuipalpus pacificus Baker according to the phylogenetic tree and the phylogenetic tree based on the 28S rDNA sequences. The mites are mainly distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions, this article for the first time reported in mainland China found that the harm of Pacific fine mite. Phalaenopsis greenhouse greenhouse has a favorable environment for its survival, colonization in mainland China is more likely to have enough attention.