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目的探讨异丙酚用于无痛人工流产术的效果。方法回顾分析异丙酚无痛人工流产术(观察组)和同期传统人工流产术(对照组)各260例,比较两组术中镇痛效果、人工流产综合征发生率、阴道出血量、宫口松弛情况及手术时间。结果异丙酚组镇痛效果明显,无痛率100%,宫口松弛率高,未发生人工流产综合征,与对照组比较有明显差异(P<0.01)。两者手术时间、阴道出血量差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论异丙酚用于人工流产镇痛作用强,有宫口松弛作用、降低人工流产综合征发生率,不增加阴道出血及手术时间。
Objective To investigate the effect of propofol on painless artificial abortion. Methods Retrospective analysis of painless artificial abortion (observation group) and the same period of the traditional abortion (control group) of 260 cases, the analgesic effect of the two groups, the incidence of induced abortion syndrome, vaginal bleeding, Mouth relaxation and operation time. Results The analgesic effect of propofol group was obvious, the rate of painlessness was 100%, the cervix relaxation rate was high, abortion syndrome did not occur, which was significantly different from the control group (P <0.01). There was no significant difference between the two operation time and vaginal bleeding (P> 0.05). Conclusion Propofol is effective in inducing analgesia induced by induced abortion, with relaxation of the cervix and reducing the incidence of induced abortion syndrome without increasing vaginal bleeding and operative time.