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目的分析潍坊市新生儿疾病筛查开展12年来可疑阳性或阳性患儿失访的原因。方法对所有调查对象采取电话随访、问卷调查、网络或邮寄等方式,调查问卷自行设计,对照组调查一般项目,失访组调查一般项目及失访的原因。结果失访组在户口、住址远近、父母受教育程度方面与对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05),失访原因依次为认识不足、交通不便、经济原因及其他原因。结论做好新筛疾病知识的科普工作,同时要建立更加完善的筛查网络,减少新筛患儿的失访率。
Objective To analyze the causes of follow-up of suspicious positive or positive children in Weifang Neonatal Disease Screening in the past 12 years. Methods All the surveyed subjects were surveyed by phone, questionnaire, internet or mail, the questionnaire was designed by themselves, the general items of the control group were investigated, the general items of the lost group were surveyed and the reason of the missing was investigated. Results There was a significant difference between the lost group and the control group (P <0.05). The reasons for losing follow-up were: lack of understanding, traffic inconvenience, economic reasons and other reasons. Conclusion It is necessary to do a good job in science popularization of disease knowledge and to establish a more complete screening network so as to reduce the rate of losing children in new screening.