近年来,诉讼模式的改变受到了学界的广泛关注。我国的诉讼模式也从原来的职权探知主义调整为了辩论主义,即当事人主义。可以说,目前在我国学界已经形成了一种共识,那就是在《民事诉讼法》中引入辩论主义。本文从二者的含义、作用、关系以及怎样共存进行一些讨论,以希望对辩论主义与诉讼指挥义务二者协调发挥作用有所帮助。 In recent years, the litigation model has received wide attention from the academic circles. The litigation model of our country is also adjusted from the original causalism to the debate doctrine, ie, the doctrine of the parties. It can be said that at present there is a consensus that has been reached in the academic circle in our country that the introduction of the debate doctrine in the Civil Procedure Law. This article from the meaning of the two, the role of relations and how to coexist in some discussions in the hope that the debate and the lawsuit command obligation to help coordinate the role of both.