小麦与鹅冠草远缘杂交这一创造性的育种工作,已在苏联取得了辉煌的成就,它为选育出新的优良的小麦品种开辟了广阔的途径。根据苏联的经验,我们曾在锦州农业试验站进行小麦与鹅冠草的远缘杂交工作。杂交的目的在于培育出高产、抗寒、耐旱、抗锈病的各小麦的新品种。在小麦与鹅冠草的远缘杂交的工作中,遇到了很多的困难,如亲本的选择、不可交配性、杂种不孕性和杂种后代的培育等问题,经多次杂交,始于1954年获得了杂交种子。杂交过程中,我们选择了蚊河冬麦做为母 The creative breeding work of distant hybridization of wheat and canopy grass has made brilliant achievements in the Soviet Union and it opens up a vast avenue for breeding new and excellent wheat varieties. Based on the experience of the Soviet Union, we conducted a distant hybridization of wheat and canopy grass at Jinzhou Agricultural Experiment Station. The purpose of hybridization is to breed new varieties of wheat that are high in yield, hardy, drought resistant and rust resistant. In the distant hybridization of wheat and canopy grass, we encountered many difficulties, such as the selection of parents, incompatibility, hybrid infertility and the breeding of hybrids and other issues, after many hybrids, began in 1954 Got the hybrid seed. Hybridization process, we have chosen mosquito winter wheat as mother