Mesopolymer modified with palladium phthalocyaninesulfonate as a versatile photocatalyst for phenol

来源 :Journal of Environmental Sciences | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ghj1983
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A novel versatile photocatalyst, FDU-PdPcS, was prepared by immobilizing palladium phthalocyaninesulfonate (PdPcS) onto the FDU-15 mesopolymer via multi-step chemical modification processes involving chloromethylation of the FDU-15 mesopolymer first with chloromethyl methyl ether, a subsequent amination reaction with ethylenediamine, and finally modification with palladium phthalocyaninesulfonate via ionic interaction. The obtained FDU-PdPcS photocatalyst was characterized by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis spectrosopy and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) techniques. This photocatalyst not only affords a high dispersion of monomeric PdPcS molecules, which may further be stabilized by the π-electron of benzene rings of FDU-15, but also provides a number of diamino groups inside the mesopores, which could be advantageous for the photodegradation of phenolic pollutants. In photodegradation studies of phenolic pollutants, the FDU-PdPcS catalyst exhibited excellent visible light photocatalytic activity and reusability. The photodegradation products of phenol and bisphenol A were investigated by the gas chromatoghraphy-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) technique. The results showed that the photodegradation products were composed of carboxylic acids and CO2. Isopropanol, sodium azide and benzoquinone were used as hydroxyl radical (OH.), singlet oxygen (1O2) and superoxide radical (O2.-) scavengers, respectively. The results suggested that 1O2 and O2. were the prominent active species during the photodegradation process. A possible mechanism for the photodegradation of phenol was also discussed. A novel versatile photocatalyst, FDU-PdPcS, was prepared by immobilizing palladium phthalocyaninesulfonate (PdPcS) onto the FDU-15 mesopolymer via multi-step chemical modification processes of chloromethylation of the FDU-15 mesopolymer first with chloromethyl methyl ether, a subsequentmination reaction with ethylenediamine, and finally modification with palladium phthalocyaninesulfonate via ionic interaction. The obtained FDU-PdPcS photocatalyst was characterized by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis spectrosopy and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) techniques. The dispersion of monomeric PdPcS molecules, which may further be stabilized by the π-electron of benzene rings of FDU-15, but also provide a number of diamino groups inside the mesopores, which could be advantageous for the photodegradation of phenolic pollutants. In photodegradation studies of phenolic pollutants, the FDU-PdPcS catalyst exhibits excellent visible light photoc atalytic activity and reusability. The photodegradation products of phenol and bisphenol A were investigated by the gas chromatoghraphy-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) technique. The results showed that the photodegradation products were composed of carboxylic acids and CO2. Isopropanol, sodium azide and benzoquinone were used as hydroxyl radical (OH.), singlet oxygen (1O2) and superoxide radical (O2.-) scavengers, respectively. The results suggested that 1O2 and O2. were the prominent active species during the photodegradation process. A possible mechanism for the photodegradation of phenol was also discussed.
其他文献
初中化学是我国基础教育在综合考量学生学习能力、学习架构的基础上在初三阶段开设的新课程,既是中考的考查科目,也是培养学生诸多能力的重要科目.在初中化学教学课堂上,化学
后备母猪是猪场生产的基础,以后将直接影响整个猪群的生产水平,其挑选和管理是养猪生产中关键的第一步.rn1.后备母猪挑选 选择正规大型种猪场或公司进行引种,并要求具有《种
根据型钢混凝土的施工工艺进行研究,得到型钢混凝土柱的施工工艺流程和施工操作要点,并得到其施工质量控制的方法,为以后类似工程项目提供一定技术参考.
期刊
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
期刊
随着我国的建筑业迅猛发展与各项工程其使用功能要求日益提高,超高、大跨度混凝土结构不断增加,该部分结构混凝土施工过程中模板及其支撑系统的施工难度和要求也越来越高.本
期刊
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
本文主要分析了在机电施工中BIM技术的应用优势,同时讨论了具体的应用研究,希望推动BIM技术今后能够更好地运用于机电工程中.
期刊