威尔第与普契尼是19世纪意大利歌剧创作的杰出代表,由于两位作曲家的社会背景、创作手法等存在差异,形成了各自独特的风格,对演唱的要求也各不相同。本文从嗓音条件、演唱处理与情感表达等方面对威尔第与普契尼歌剧在女高音咏叹调上的部分演唱差异进行探讨,希望能给演唱者一些有益的提示。 Verdi and Puccini are the outstanding representatives of Italian opera in the 19th century. Due to the differences in the social backgrounds and creative methods of the two composers, they formed their own unique style and required different performances. This article discusses the difference of part singing between Verdi and Puccini opera in the soprano aria from the aspects of vocality, singing and emotional expression, and hopes to give the singer some helpful hints.