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目的为制定和调整无偿献血宣传、招募策略,对初次献血者与重复献血者的献血情况进行调查。方法统计在本站参加无偿献血的初次献血44 769人次,重复献血38 462人次的单次献血量、采血不足量比例、血液检测感染性指标并作比较。结果重复献血者与初次献血者的单次捐献400 m L比例、血液检测感染性指标合格率(除ALT外)、采血不足量比例的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论发展更多的初次献血者成为重复献血者是安全、经济、可持续发展的招募策略。
Objective To develop and adjust the voluntary blood donation and recruitment strategies to investigate the blood donation of primary blood donors and repeat blood donors. Methods Statistics included 44 769 primary blood donations on voluntary blood donations, 38 462 repeat blood donations, the proportion of underage blood sampling, and the blood test for infectious diseases. Results The single donation ratio of 400 m L between repeated blood donors and primary blood donors was significantly lower (P <0.01), and the passing rate of blood test was lower than that of ALT (P <0.01). Conclusion Developing more primary blood donors as repeat donors is a safe, affordable and sustainable recruitment strategy.