鬼伞系腐生真菌,喜高温、高湿,是草菇栽培中最常见的竞争性真菌。鬼伞一般在草菇出菇前期或后期出现,一旦严重发生,会大量消耗培养料中的养分,影响草菇菌丝正常生长发育,造成草菇减产。因此,防止鬼伞发生是提高草菇产量不可忽视的技术措施。两年来,我们在麦秸栽培草菇试验中,对鬼伞的发生进行了初步观察,采取了一些防治措施,取得了较好的效果。 Coprinus saprophytic fungus, like high temperature, high humidity, straw mushroom cultivation is the most common competitive fungus. Coprinus generally mushroom fruiting early or late, once serious, will consume a lot of nutrients in the culture material, affecting the normal growth and development of mushroom mushroom mycelium, resulting in reduced production of mushrooms. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of Coprinus is to increase mushroom production can not be ignored technical measures. In the past two years, we conducted preliminary observations on the occurrence of Coprinus comatus in the test of straw straw cultivation. Some preventive measures were taken and good results were achieved.