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目的:探讨研究学生感冒后发生持续咳嗽的临床治疗体会。方法:择取2012年12月-2013年12月期间在我校医务室接受治疗的42例感冒后出现持续咳嗽的患者,根据治疗用药的不同随机性将其分成两组,每组患者各有21例。一组应用罗红霉素、复方甘草片以及酮替芬联合用药治疗设为对照组,另一组在此基础上加用泼尼松加以治疗设为观察组。结果:观察组21例患者的痊愈率、总有效率显著性大于对照组,差异P<0.05有统计学意义。两组患者在不良反应方面对比,差异P>0.05没有统计学意义。结论:泼尼松应用于学生感冒后引起的持续咳嗽的治疗具有显著性效果,并且对学生的学习不会产生任何影响。
Objective: To study the clinical treatment of persistent cough after students have a cold. Methods: Patients with persistent cough after 42 cases of cold treated in our clinic from December 2012 to December 2013 were divided into two groups according to the different randomness of treatment. Each group had 21 cases. A group of application of roxithromycin, compound licorice tablets and ketotifen combination therapy as the control group, another group on the basis of the addition of prednisone to treat as observation group. Results: The cure rate and total effective rate of 21 patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Two groups of patients in adverse reactions, the difference P> 0.05 was not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Prednisone has a significant effect on the treatment of persistent cough caused by a student’s flu and will not have any impact on student learning.