化学实验是化学学习的重要组成部分,也是培养学生动手能力的重要手段。在石油工程专业化学类实验课程内容的设置上,结合石油工程专业的特点选择实验项目,可以激发学生对实验课学习的兴趣。而在化学实验的教学过程中充分考虑学生在实验过程中的种种心理表现并采取相应的对策是提高化学实验教学质量的有效手段。 Chemistry experiments are an important part of chemistry learning and also an important means of training students’ abilities. In the setting of the content of chemistry experiment course in petroleum engineering specialty, combining with the specialty of petroleum engineering, selecting experimental items can arouse students’ interest in the experimental lesson learning. However, it is an effective way to improve the teaching quality of chemistry experiment that taking full account of students’ psychological performance during the experiment and taking appropriate countermeasures in the teaching process of chemistry experiment.