1高血压与慢性炎症[1]1·1高血压与炎症级联反应原发性或特发性的高血压在人类中的发生机制是多因素的,并且是以慢性代谢紊乱为基础的。高血压的患者中,有相当一部分对盐敏感,也即高血压对钠的摄入量有依赖性,但盐敏感的原因不明。尽管有多种机制可能与盐敏感的高血压有关,但一 1 Hypertension and Chronic Inflammation [1] 1.1 Hypertension and Inflammation Cascade The pathogenesis of essential or idiopathic hypertension in humans is multifactorial and based on chronic metabolic disorders. A significant proportion of hypertensive patients is salt-sensitive, ie, hypertension is dependent on sodium intake, but the reason for salt sensitivity is unknown. Although there are several mechanisms that may be associated with salt-sensitive hypertension,