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1911年辛亥革命成功,结束了清王朝统治汉族260年的封建专制。但在汉族间强制推行的满人习俗,不能在一朝一夕根除,这就在当年的上海出现了除旧习和保旧习的斗争。
The success of the 1911 Revolution brought an end to the feudal autocratic rule of the Han empire that lasted for 260 years. However, the practice of “Manchurian Manchu” imposed by the Han nationality can not be eradicated in an overnight manner. This has led to the struggle in Shanghai of that year in addition to old habits and preserving old age.