坝那语是一种新认知的苗瑶语濒危语言,动词的体貌系统由词汇语法手段来体现,其中,貌系统由拟声词、摹状词、副词前置于动词或者用动词重叠式来表达声响貌、摹状貌、短时貌、随意貌;体系统由能愿动词、副词和动态助词的词汇语法意义表达将行体、起始体、进行体、持续体、继续体、完成体、实现体、完结体、结果体、经历体。跨语言透视表明,坝那语动词的体貌系统不是语言影响形成的,而是对苗瑶语体貌系统,特别是苗语体貌系统的继承和发展。 Damna language is a newly recognized endangered language in Miao and Yao languages. The verb system is represented by lexical grammar, in which the morphology system consists of onomatopoeia, descriptive words, prepositional adverbs or verb overlapping To express the sound appearance, the form of appearance, short-term appearance, random appearance; body system by the willing verbs, adverbs and dynamic auxiliary word vocabulary grammar meaning expression body, starting body, body, body, body, body Body, body, body, body, experience body. Cross-linguistic perspectives show that the physical appearance system of damna verbs is not formed by language influence, but inherits and develops the physical appearance system of Miao-yao language, especially the Miao language appearance system.