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中国法学研究中广泛运用“国家—社会”这一分析框架具有重要的意义,中国法学界目前主要是利用这一框架进行范例研究,论者试图通过这种范例的研究对该框架的效力进行证明,并在打通市民社会两个层面的基础上,在渐进的过程中构建起中国的市民社会或者为实现现代化法治进行论证。“国家法与民间法”研究是中国法学运用“国家—社会”框架取得成果颇多的领域。法学界在运用这一框架时并未保持必要的警醒,对该框架的理论前提或预设很少质疑,而对于框架的作用和限度也没有深刻的把握。站在反思和批判的立场对中国法学研究中的“国家—社会”框架的作用和限度以及相关研究进行检视,并对这一框架背后的理念支撑进行分析,这或许是推进相关研究的一种可能的方向。
It is of great significance to widely apply the analysis framework of “state-society” in the study of Chinese law. At present, Chinese jurisprudence mainly uses this framework to conduct the case study. The author attempts to make use of the framework’s effectiveness And to establish the civil society of China on the basis of two levels of civil society and to justify the realization of the modernization of the rule of law. The study of “national law and civil law” is a field where Chinese jurisprudence makes great achievements with the “state-society” framework. The jurisprudence did not maintain the necessary vigilance in applying this framework, seldom questioned the theoretical premises or presuppositions of the framework, and did not have a firm grasp on the role and limits of the framework. From the standpoint of reflection and criticism, this article examines the role and limits of the “state-society” framework in China’s jurisprudence research and related studies and analyzes the conceptual support behind the framework, which may be to promote relevant research A possible direction.