遗传性口形红细胞增多症,是一种红细胞膜异常的先天性溶血性贫血,其红细胞形态异常,属常染色体显性遗传。根据红细胞内阳离子总量及含水量的多少,与脆性的高低,将本病分为水肿型与干瘪型。现将我们发现的一例水肿型病例,简单报道如下。 陈××,女性,19岁,发育正常,营养中等,自幼有“眼黄”现象,重时有疲劳感。二眼巩膜明显黄染。浅淋巴结不肿大,心肺正常,肝脾未 Hereditary oral polycythemia is a congenital hemolytic anemia of abnormal erythrocyte membrane, the abnormal erythrocyte morphology, is an autosomal dominant inheritance. According to the amount of cations and water content within the red blood cells, and the level of fragility, the disease is divided into edema and dry type. Now we found a case of edema, simply reported as follows. Chen × ×, female, 19 years old, normal development, moderate nutrition, childhood “eye yellow” phenomenon, fatigue when heavy. Two sclera obvious yellow dye. Shallow lymph nodes are not enlarged, normal heart and lung, liver and spleen not